Mauritania is a country in northwest Africa, symbolized by the emoji 🇲🇷. It is known for its vast desert landscapes, including the Sahara, and its rich cultural heritage influenced by Arab-Berber traditions. Mauritania is home to diverse ethnic groups, with Arabic being the official language. The country's economy relies on agriculture, mining, and fishing, and it has a significant nomadic population. Traditional music, art, and cuisine are integral parts of Mauritanian culture, reflecting its unique identity.