📜⚖️ Habeas Corpus: A fundamental legal principle that protects individuals from unlawful detention by requiring authorities to bring a person before a court and justify their continued custody. It safeguards against arbitrary arrests and detentions, ensuring that individuals have the right to challenge the legality of their imprisonment and seek release if there is no lawful basis for their confinement. Habeas corpus serves as a vital safeguard for personal liberty and acts as a check on governmental power.