The flag of Jordan features three horizontal bands of black, white, and green, with a red triangular chevron on the hoist side. The colors represent different aspects of Jordanian heritage and culture, with black symbolizing the Abbasid Caliphate, white representing the Umayyad Caliphate, green representing the Fatimid Caliphate, and red representing the Hashemite dynasty. The seven-pointed white star in the chevron represents the unity of the Arab people.